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Sunday, April 5, 2020

CCM NHL Heritage Collection of jerseys – Part 1 of 2

Greetings - 

I am going to write what I think I know about what I call the “CCM NHL Heritage Collection of jerseys”. Please think of this blog posting as a work in progress, and I will update it if/when readers share facts with me that I can more or less verify. So please share info if you have something to share!

I previously wrote a 2010 posting that touched on the subject of the CCM NHL Heritage Collection of jerseys/sweaters, but I have since gathered some more facts and wanted to share what I have learned.

A quick word on sweaters vs jerseys: I’m a bit of a fossil mired in the past and for years I used the word sweater when referring to the outerwear that hockey players wore on their torso. But at some point in time it occurred to me that I was just being a bit of a stick-in-the-mud, and I swung over to calling them jerseys. For this blog posting I was tempted to revert back to using the word “sweater” because in many ways this line of apparel is more sweater than jersey, but I don’t want to be obstinate so I’m going to stick with “jersey”.

In 1990, and perhaps a year or two earlier, the folks in the NHL licensing department made the terrific decision to honour their past by creating a line of reproduction vintage jerseys. I assumed that the collection began under the "Heritage Collection" label. It turns out that wasn’t the initial plan.

In 1990-91, one season prior to the NHL”s 75th anniversary season, the NHL announced the “NHL Legacy Collection” (see LEGACY ad below) with the tagline “NHL’s Past is in your Future”. This one page “ad” comes from the 1990-91 “Official NHL Merchandise Catalog” and was really the NHL’s way of telling their licensees and their retailers what was coming soon. My guess is this “ad” and the Legacy Collection was planned in 1990 because this catalog would have been published in the fall of 1990. What’s interesting is at this stage the NHL doesn’t say what products are going to be included in this collection – Jerseys? Ballcaps? T-shirts? Sweatshirts? Hardgoods items like coffee mugs?

Official NHL Merchandise Catalog 1990-91

Official NHL Merchandise Catalog 1990-91 - Legacy Ad


During the NHL's 75th anniversary season, on occasion some of the Original Six teams actually wore throwback jerseys and as the NHL and you might have guessed, fans loved them. They couldn't buy them, but they loved them.

In 1992, CCM published a brochure called “CCM NHL Heritage Collection” - see below. In my own handwriting you can see I wrote “1993-ish” on page 1, but when I look at the back page, I see that it says 7/92 in the lower right corner, meaning this brochure must have been printed in 1992. This makes sense to me – CCM would have wanted this in the hands of their sales people in the summer of 1992 to get retailers to place orders for the 1992-93 season. So we know with a high degree of certainty that by the summer of 1992, prior to any merchandise being sold to the public, the NHL had changed the name of this collection from the Legacy Collection to the Heritage Collection.

CCM NHL Heritage Collection 1992 - Page 1

CCM NHL Heritage Collection 1992 - Page 2

CCM NHL Heritage Collection 1992 - Page 3

CCM NHL Heritage Collection 1992 - Page 4

CCM NHL Heritage Collection 1992 - Page 5

CCM NHL Heritage Collection 1992 - Page 6

What is especially interesting is that this July 1992 CCM catalogue lists 15 jerseys as being part of the initial launch of the Heritage Collection line.

A. Two of the 15 jerseys shown in the July 1992 catalogue are mislabelled vis a vis the year being depicted – I show the errors and corrections below - ignore my handwritten notes from 20 years ago on the brochure

B. One of the 15 jerseys shown in the July 1992 catalogue was not launched in the fall of 1992 – which means the collection really launched with 14 jerseys. Immediately below have used CCM’s A, B, C lettering so you can follow the brochure if you'd like. Please ignore my handwriting on the brochure which I wrote many years ago – what I hand wrote was not completely accurate – this is more accurate I believe:

A. Toronto Maple Leafs Circa 1950 (the brochure says 1930 but shows an image of 1950)
B. Chicago Blackhawks Circa 1940
C. Boston Bruins Circa 1930
D. New York Rangers Circa 1933 (the brochure says 1926 but shows an image of 1933)
E. Montreal Canadiens Circa 1960
F. St. Louis Eagles Circa 1935
G. NHL All Star Circa 1949
H. Toronto St. Pats Circa 1923
I. Philadelphia Quakers Circa 1931
J. New York Americans Circa 1926
K. Montreal Maroons Circa 1930
L. Boston Bruins Circa 1928
M. Detroit Cougars 1930 (the brochure calls it Detroit Red Wings 1930 but they later amend that to Detroit Cougars 1930)
N. New York Americans Circa 1938
O. Montreal Canadiens Circa 1934 (this was NOT launched in 1992-93)

Factoring out the one jersey that was not initially launched in the fall of 1992 (Montreal Canadiens 1934), I believe the CCM Heritage Collection began in the fall of 1992 with 14 jerseys as follows (in alpha order):

1. Boston Bruins Circa 1928
2. Boston Bruins Circa 1930
3. Chicago Blackhawks Circa 1940
4. Detroit Cougars 1930
5. Montreal Canadiens Circa 1960
6. Montreal Maroons Circa 1930
7. New York Americans Circa 1926
8. New York Americans Circa 1938
9. New York Rangers Circa
10. NHL All Star Circa 1949
11. Philadelphia Quakers Circa 1931
12. St. Louis Eagles Circa 1935
13. Toronto Maple Leafs Circa 1950
14. Toronto St. Pats Circa 1923

The one that did NOT launch in the fall of 1992 was:
1. Montreal Canadiens Circa 1934
I don’t think this jersey was ever made – this makes sense to me because there wasn’t very much difference between the 1960 Montreal Canadiens jersey and the 1934, so CCM likely would have sold half the number of each and thus they likely decided to just go with one. In the case of the Leafs and St. Pats, it is a different situation since the jerseys were so different. The one that I can’t really understand is why they went for two New York Americans – yes they were different designs, but there aren’t many New York American fans to begin with, let alone enough for two Americans jerseys.

The impetus for creating the NHL and CCM launching the Heritage Collection of jerseys in the fall of 1992 was almost certainly the NHL's 75th anniversary season of 1991-92 when each of the NHL's Original Six teams actually wore a throwback jersey on some occasions. This was the NHL's first foray into a 3rd jersey program, but we'll save the topic of third jerseys for another day. I am almost certain none of the other 8 jerseys in this initial 14 jersey collection were actually worn by NHL teams, they were simply made for consumption by the general public beginning in the fall of 1992.

In the grand scheme of things, I applaud the folks from CCM and NHL Licensing at the time because this was pretty leading edge stuff - even as recently as 1992 the leagues (NHL, NFL, MLB, NBA) didn't really honour their past with heritage products, so this was a terrific first effort.

At the same time that CCM was launching their 1992 sales catalogue, the NHL was issuing their own 1992-93 NHL season catalogue under the “Heritage collection” (small C!) banner. See the brochure below, which again I mislabelled in my own handwriting as being 1993 - it is almost certainly fall 1992.

1992-93 NHL Heritage collection catalogue - 1

1992-93 NHL Heritage collection catalogue - 2

1992-93 NHL Heritage collection catalogue - 3

1992-93 NHL Heritage collection catalogue - 4


It is interesting to note that by this time (fall 1992), the NHL had signed up seven companies that the NHL authorized to make products under the NHL Heritage Collection brand:

American Needle and Novelty
CCM/Sport Maska
Mirage Elliot & Kastle
Woody Sports

In the spring of 1993, the NHL published the “Official Licensee and Product Update 1993 Spring/Fall”, basically an updated version of the 1990-91 Merchandise Catalog. I’m not sure why they would have published it in the spring of 1993 since natural sales cycles would suggest that it be published in the fall, but so be it. By the spring of 1993, products bearing the NHL Heritage Collection brand were available for purchase in stores and NHL fans were buying the products. And by this time, the NHL had signed up ten companies who were authorized to make products under the NHL Heritage Collection brand:

American Needle and Novelty
CCM/Sport Maska
CS Crable Sportswear (new)
Great American Products (new)
Michael Anthony Jewelers (new)
Mirage Elliot & Kastle
Peter David Inc. (new)
-------------------------------
Woody Sports - dropped

NHL Official Licensee and Product Update 1993 Spring/Fall - 1

NHL Official Licensee and Product Update 1993 Spring/Fall - 2

NHL Official Licensee and Product Update 1993 Spring/Fall - 3
NHL Official Licensee and Product Update 1993 Spring/Fall - 4
But let’s stick with CCM and their jerseys.

In 1992-93, CCM was known as Maska US Inc. in the USA and Sport Maska Inc. in Canada – and the NHL called them CCM/Sport Maska. If you follow hockey and/or CCM and/or NHL licensing, you are likely aware that CCM has had a whole whack of different corporate parent names over the last 30 years. The one more or less constant has been the CCM part of the company/brand name, so when I say this is my little history of the “CCM NHL Heritage Collection of jerseys”, I’m trying to focus on jerseys made by CCM. I will touch on some other non-CCM manufacturers, but my real focus is on the CCM product line.

I believe the jerseys in this collection (ie those made in the 1990’s by CCM) can best be differentiated from later Vintage or Heritage Collection lines by the following:

A. These jerseys seem to have the Heritage tag pictured below both in the back inside collar and lower left front panel/hem of the jersey. Don't get confused by jerseys produced beginning in 2002-ish when the NHL initiated the "V" Vintage program for all NHL throwback products and ceased the Heritage Collection logo - if it's got a "V" logo tag, that's from 2002 onward, not pre-2002.

Heritage Collection lower left front / hem label
NHL Heritage Collection jersey - inside the neck label - 1


Heritage Collection lower left front / hem label (same as above)
NHL Heritage Collection jersey - inside the neck label - 2



Heritage Collection inside collar label - early version
NHL Heritage Collection jersey - inside the neck label - 3



Heritage Collection inside collar label - alternate version
NHL Heritage Collection jersey - inside the neck label - 4


If your jersey has this V for Vintage label either on the hem or inside collar or both, it’s not part of the CCM NHL Heritage Collection of jerseys - the V for Vintage line began in 2002 so anything with a V for Vintage is from 2002 or later:


NHL Vintage Collection jersey 2002 or later - inside the neck label - 1


NHL Vintage Collection jersey 2002 or later - inside the neck label - 2

  
B. My rough take is that in the later years of the CCM NHL Heritage Collection of jerseys (1995 and beyond?), CCM stopped placing the Heritage tag on the lower hem and instead only used it in the collar. I have to guess this was a financial decision and someone at CCM at some point in time thought two tags were an unnecessary expense. Or it’s possible that CCM or the NHL felt that a tag on the hem took away from the look and feel of the jersey so they did away with it. The fact that the later 1990’s Heritage Collection jerseys don’t have a Heritage hem tag doesn’t eliminate them from the collection, but it does somewhat mark the beginning of the end of the line.

C. The early CCM NHL Heritage Collection of jerseys (1992-93 and perhaps a bit beyond) seems to have "Circa 19xx" embroidered in large letters in the lower left front panel/hem. If your jersey does not have Circa 19xx embroidered in big letters in the lower left front of the jersey, I think I can say with a fair degree of confidence that it is not part of the 1992-93 set of jerseys.

So now let’s look at images of the first 14 jerseys released under the CCM Heritage Collection of Jerseys – comparing the brochure photo with actual jerseys people purchased at the time:

[Make a note which of these jerseys was worn in 1991-92 season)

1. Boston Bruins Circa 1928
NHL CCM Heritage Jersey Collection - Boston Bruins circa 1928

2. Boston Bruins Circa 1930 (something like this was worn in the NHL's 1991-92 season)
NHL CCM Heritage Jersey Collection - Boston Bruins circa 1930

3. Chicago Blackhawks Circa 1940 (something like this was worn in the NHL's 1991-92 season)
NHL CCM Heritage Jersey Collection - Chicago Blackhawks circa 1940

4. Detroit Cougars 1930 (something like this was worn in the NHL's 1991-92 season)
NHL CCM Heritage Jersey Collection - Detroit Cougars circa 1930

5. Montreal Canadiens Circa 1960 (the Habs wore a red version in the 1991-92 season)
NHL CCM Heritage Jersey Collection - Montreal Canadiens circa 1960
6. Montreal Maroons Circa 1930
NHL CCM Heritage Jersey Collection - Montreal Maroons circa 1930

7. New York Americans Circa 1926
NHL CCM Heritage Jersey Collection - New York Americans circa 1926

8. New York Americans Circa 1938
NHL CCM Heritage Jersey Collection - New York Americans circa 1938

9. New York Rangers Circa 1933 (something like this was worn in the NHL's 1991-92 season)
NHL CCM Heritage Jersey Collection - New York Rangers circa 1933

10. NHL All Star Circa 1949
NHL CCM Heritage Jersey Collection - NHL All Star circa 1949

11. Philadelphia Quakers Circa 1931
NHL CCM Heritage Jersey Collection - Philadelphia Quakers circa 1931

12. St. Louis Eagles Circa 1935
NHL CCM Heritage Jersey Collection - St. Louis Eagles circa 1935

13. Toronto Maple Leafs Circa 1950 (the Leafs wore a blue version in the 1991-92 season)
NHL CCM Heritage Jersey Collection - Toronto Maple Leafs circa 1950

14. Toronto St. Pats Circa 1923
NHL CCM Heritage Jersey Collection - Toronto St. Pats circa 1923

And the one that wasn't made or released was the 1934 Montreal Canadiens:
NHL CCM Heritage Jersey Collection - Mystery Jersey - Montreal Canadiens circa 1934circa 1923


Thanks for sticking with me through all this my friend! We have now documented the first fourteen jerseys in the collection. In Part 2 of this blog posting, we will look at all the other jerseys (that I know of) in the CCM Heritage Collection of jerseys.


Stay well -
Scott

Monday, December 2, 2019

The Original Six and The Next Six

The Original Six and The Next Six

A reader was great and mentioned via Facebook the other day that he quite liked "The Next Six" poster that we created some years ago (I'm fairly certain we first published The Next Six in 1999) and it occurred to me that I don't have The Next Six poster properly displayed anywhere.

So without further ado, here are the companion posters we created called "The Original Six" and "The Next Six". They were created to be displayed together.

The Original Six jerseys NHL poster

The Next Six jerseys NHL poster









Allow me to share a little bit of hockey history...

As many people know, the NHL began play in 1917, but in that first 1917-18 season, the NHL was made up of only four teams: Toronto Arenas (aka Torontos, later known as the St. Patricks and then the Maple Leafs), Ottawa Senators (disbanded in the 1930's), Montreal Canadiens and Montreal Wanderers. The Wanderers rink burned down just six games into the season, so the NHL finished its first season with just three teams.

What isn't so well known is that the NHL's "Original Six" teams  - Toronto Maple Leafs, Montreal Canadiens, Boston Bruins, Chicago Blackhawks, Detroit Red Wings and New York Rangers - didn't actually play together as a six team league until the 1942-43 season, a full 26 seasons after the NHL's first season.  So in a sense, the name "The Original Six" is actually a bit misleading since these were neither the NHL's original six teams nor the first time that the NHL had six teams.

From 1917-18 to 1923-24, the NHL had either 3 or 4 teams, and it wasn't until the 1924-25 season that the NHL had six teams, yet they weren't "The Original Six" teams. For the record, the first time the NHL had six teams (1924-25), the teams were (in order of how they finished that season):
Hamilton Tigers
Toronto St. Patricks (St. Pats)
Montreal Canadiens
Ottawa Senators
Montreal Maroons
Boston Bruins

It might be a bit of a stretch, but if you were asked to name the NHL's "Original Six" teams, the most accurate answer would be: Hamilton Tigers, Toronto St. Patricks (St. Pats), Montreal Canadiens, Ottawa Senators, Montreal Maroons, Boston Bruins.

As for "The Next Six", I'm not trying to blow my own horn, but I think I was the one who first used that name/expression/tagline, but if I'm wrong, forgive me for taking credit (and let me know who you believe first coined that phrase with respect to the NHL's 1967-68 expansion teams) and I could at least qualify my statement by saying that I am fairly certain I was the first person to commercialize "The Next Six" expression.

And who were the NHL's Next Six teams/franchises? They were - in order of how they finished that first 1967-68 season:
Philadelphia Flyers
Los Angeles Kings
St. Louis Blues
Minnesota North Stars (now known as the Dallas Stars)
Pittsburgh Penguins
Oakland Seals (the franchise lasted until 1977-78 when they were known as the Cleveland Barons, at which point they merged with the Minnesota North Stars, effectively marking the end of the franchise)

The "Original Six" and the "Next Six" played for three full seasons (1967-68 to 1969-70) as two six team divisions - the Original Six teams played in the East Division, and the Next Six teams played in the West Division. In 1970-71, the Vancouver Canucks and Buffalo Sabres joined the NHL, making it a 14 teams league, and it's been growing ever since - the NHL will have 32 teams in 2021-22.

Thanks for allowing me this quick stroll down memory lane! As always, feedback welcome!

Thanks -
Scott

PS from Fall 2022: To purchase a reasonably priced 8" x 24" plaqued mounted version of the Original Six Jerseys poster that's ready to hang on your wall, please visit Heritage Sports Stuff.




Tuesday, November 19, 2019

Winnipeg Jets - Franchise, Team, Arena and Uniform History



Almost all of the actual original watercolor paintings used in this poster are available for sale – see Section 5 of this blog.

Fall 2022: To purchase a reasonably priced 8" x 24" plaqued mounted version of the Winnipeg Jets poster that's ready to hang on your wall, please visit Heritage Sports Stuff. Please note that with this Jets poster, we actually removed the Arizona Coyotes jerseys from the poster (previous versions showed Arizona and Winnipeg on the same poster) so we could focus exclusively on the Jets jerseys as if it had been one continuous franchise.

1. Winnipeg Jets – The Franchise History
This original Winnipeg Jets franchise was established (by established we mean the year of the franchise’s first game) in 1972 as a founding member of the WHA and joined the NHL in 1979. That franchise has been known as:
Winnipeg Jets (WHA) 1972-1979
Winnipeg Jets (NHL) 1979-1996
Phoenix Coyotes 1996-2014
Arizona Coyotes 2014-Present

But the current Winnipeg Jets franchise was established in 1999 when the team was known as the Atlanta Thrashers.
Atlanta Thrashers 1999–2011
Winnipeg Jets 2011–present

So if we were thinking of the Winnipeg Jets as just one franchise, we could say they operated as follows:
Winnipeg Jets (WHA) 1972-1979
Winnipeg Jets (NHL) 1979-1996
Winnipeg Jets (NHL) 2011–present

For the purposes of our poster as shown above, we have merged the two franchises and just shown the Winnipeg Jets jerseys as if the "Winnipeg Jets" was one continuous franchise.


2. Winnipeg Jets – Championships/Great Accomplishments
Three time Avco World Cup Champions (WHA Champions)
1975-76, 1977-78. 1978-79

NHL Team Records in Winnipeg the first time around (1979 - 1996):
Most points in a season: 96 pts in 1984-85 (43-27-10)
Most wins in a season: 43 wins in 1984-85
Most goals in a season: 358 in 1984-85

NHL Team Records in Winnipeg the second time around (2011 - Present):
Most points in a season: 114 pts in 2017-18 (52-20-10)
Most wins in a season: 52 wins in 2017-18
Most goals in a season: 277 in 2017-18


3. Winnipeg Jets – Home Arena History
The Jets have played in the following home arenas in Winnipeg:

1. Winnipeg Arena, Winnipeg
1972 – 1996


2. Bell MTS Place / Canada Life Centre, Winnipeg
2011 - Present

4. For more information on the Jets, you should visit/bookmark these great websites:

A. I personally think Wikipedia keeps getting better and better with each passing year – here is the Coyotes Wikipedia site that traces the history of the Coyotes franchise:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizona_Coyotes
and this site traces the new Winnipeg Jets franchise when it began in Atlanta in 1999 and then moved to Winnipeg in 2011:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winnipeg_Jets

B. For a great season-by-season summary of each Coyotes season:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Arizona_Coyotes_seasons
and for a great season-by-season summary of the Jets since they moved back to Winnipeg in 2011, visit here:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Winnipeg_Jets_seasons

C. These guys do a great job of team (and player) stats for all active and defunct franchises
http://www.hockey-reference.com/teams/

D. For some good info about arenas past, present and future, visit this site (and don’t be fooled by the their name – even though it’s ballparks dot com, they do a good job on hockey arenas too):
http://hockey.ballparks.com/

E. For great stats on past and present players and prospects, these guys do an amazing job:
http://www.hockeydb.com/

5. Celebrate the Jets' jersey history by owning a famous piece of jersey artwork:
If you love the Winnipeg Jets and the history of the Jets franchise, you might really love to own an original piece of artwork celebrating the team's historic jerseys as seen in the poster at the top of this blog - you can actually own one of those original pieces of art! There are only 12 pieces of original art available for sale, and when these 12 are sold, that's it, they're all sold out.

These original watercolor paintings would make a great gift (birthday gift, anniversary gift, retirement gift, Christmas gift, etc.) for someone you love or even a great gift for yourself (one of these framed pieces would look fantastic in your home or office). Each piece can be bought one of three ways:
1. As unframed art that you could have framed or mounted yourself (the one on the left)
2. Framed in our "Classic" framed version (the middle version)
3. Framed in our "Deluxe" framed version (the version on the right)



If you would like more information about this great artwork including the three ways you could purchase each piece, please go to the artwork website where you can see and purchase the artwork.

And if someone you know loves the history of sports uniforms (but maybe another team) and loves great art, please let them know that we have over 1500 pieces of great original artwork for sale at www.heritagesportsart.com (all NFL teams, all MLB teams, all NHL teams, all CFL teams, select NCAA football teams) or check out each team's video at the Heritage Sports Art YouTube Channel www.youtube.com/user/ssillcox

6. The original pen and ink drawings of the arenas shown above are also for sale.
Please note that the actual original, highly detailed, hand-drawn pen and ink sketches used for the arena images shown above are available for sale as a complete collection to one Jetss fan. If you are interested in being the one and only owner of this complete and original collection of Winnipeg Jets arena images, please contact me by email ssillcox@rogers.com and I can explain how they can all be framed in one beautiful piece.

--------------------------------------------
This text was written by Scott Sillcox and was last updated in November 2019. I have tried to ensure the accuracy of the information, but I am human and can make mistakes. If you believe I have made a mistake, please let me know by email at ssillcox@rogers.com !

Many thanks!!!
Scott

Thursday, June 23, 2016

So You Want To Do Some NBA Uniform Research...

Greetings NBA fans!

This entire blog is called “Heritage Uniforms and Jerseys – a celebration of historic NFL, MLB, NHL, NCAA football and CFL uniforms and stadiums/ballparks/arenas” - I'm sorry that I don't even mention the NBA in the title. This stems back to when I was a licensee of the various sports leagues (from 1997 - 2010) - it just seemed to me that the NBA was always about the here and now, not about looking back and celebrating their past. That isn't meant as a criticism, just how I felt.

That being said, we did produce one NBA uniform history poster - we were commissioned directly by the NBA's Washington Wizards in 2003-ish, and we came up with this beauty of a poster:


But back to the point of this posting - when it comes to NBA uniforms and jerseys, it seems to me that people have one of three primary reasons for visiting this site - all of which are at least somehow related to doing research:




1. Someone is trying to find out what a particular team’s jersey/uniform looked like in a particular year or era. This might go something like “I loved the Lakers in the early 70’s, what did their uniform look like?”

2. Someone is trying to find out what year a particular jersey is from. This might be someone who has found, or bought, or is thinking of buying a particular NBA team jersey (authentic or reproduction) and they want to know what year it’s from and in the case of reproduction jerseys, how accurate the reproduction is.

3. Someone is simply a huge fan of a particular NBA team and they’d like to see how the uniform, particularly the jersey, has evolved over the history of the franchise.

As fun as this site is,  it is simply not the best place to look for NBA uniform and jersey history, so let me try to point you where else to look.


Source of info #1: There is no great online resource (yet)

For people looking for history related to NFL uniforms and jerseys, there's the amazing Gridiron Uniform Database.

For people looking for history related to MLB uniforms and jerseys, there's the amazing Dressed To The Nines database.

For people looking for history related to NHL uniforms and jerseys, there's this great effort.

But when it comes to the NBA, no-one seems to have taken on the task of documenting the history of NBA jerseys on a year by year basis like has been done for the NFL and MLB and NHL.

Anyone out there got some time on their hands, love research and is pretty good at electronic graphic design? Then have I got a project for you - how about creating images like these for NBA teams from 1946 - present?



Note: It would appear that some of the team that did the amazing NFL Gridiron Uniform Database did in fact begin work on an equivalent NBA site - see this great start they made.  It would appear as though they (Rob Holecko [Rob is part of the NFL Gridiron Uniform Database braintrust], Tim O'Brien and Matt Beahan) began the NBA uniform database project and did some great work on the 2011-12 and 2012-13 seasons, but for some reason they seem to have stopped very abruptly. I'm sure there's a story and I will share it with you if/when I learn it, but the point is that the NBA still lacks a great uniform database at the moment.


Source of info #2: A starting point...

Here are four different efforts to at least help people understand the history of NBAS uniforms and jerseys.

A. This is an interesting little slideshow (14 slides) on the history of NBA uniforms from 1950 - present.

B. The NBA itself has a nice little uniform history story that uses 18 images.

C. ESPN has chimed in with this 26 image timeline.

D. And the folks at Uproxx have done a nice little history as well.

But again, my point is that no-one has done for the NBA what has been done for the NFL, MLB and NHL.


Source of info #3: A Daily Gusher of Info

If you love sports uniforms and great attention to detail, then you need to be aware of Uniwatch.


Every day since May 2006 - and I do mean EVERY DAY - Uniwatch has featured a daily blog posting about sports uniforms. They aren’t always about NBA jerseys and uniforms, but as one of the premier sports leagues in North America, and a league with a lot of uniform changes each year, it certainly gets a lot of coverage over the course of a month. Uniwatch is the brainchild of Brooklyn NY based Paul Lukas  (more info here about Paul),  and if you read Uniwatch on a regular or semi-regular basis you’ll end up feeling like you know Paul – his likes and dislikes including meat, colors (especially the color purple) and things found in old desks.


Source of info #4: Auctions

Every so often people contact me because they have come into possession of a vintage NBA jersey (and/or shorts or a warmup jacket) and they are trying to determine if it’s authentic, when it may have been worn and/or what it might be worth – either for the purpose of selling, general curiosity or for insurance purposes. This is very hard for me to answer and I am not an expert in this field, so let me share where I’d turn if I was trying to get to the bottom of a great vintage jersey.


A. Lelands

Lelands is based in Matawan NJ and is one of the most respected Sports Auction Houses in the world. They have handled such landmark collections as The Mickey Mantle Auction of the Greer Johnson Collection ($1.3M), The Harry M. Stevens Auction ($1.8M), the famed Boston Garden Auction ($2M total sales) and a personal favorite of mine, the Jim Craig 1980 Miracle On Ice Collection. Every year Lelands sells $10+ million worth of vintage sports memorabilia and cards. That may or may not make them the biggest, but they are certainly one of the best.

The founder and owner of Lelands is Josh Leland Evans. He is a child of the antiques business though his parents Maxine and Stuart Evans, he started dealing in 1969 when he was eight years old. I like the fact that Mr. Evans comes from an antiques background and that he’s been in the sports memorabilia business for decades. If I had a great vintage NHL or pre-NHL jersey (or other piece of hockey equipment) and I was trying to get a handle on what it’s worth or if it’s the genuine article, one of my first stops would be Lelands.

Lelands
435 State Route 34, Suite H
Matawan. NJ  07747
Ph: 732-290-8000
E: sell@lelands.com


B. An up and comer is:
Goldin Auctions
160 E. Ninth Ave, Suite C
Runnemede, NJ 08078
Attn: Ken Goldin
Ph: 856-767-8550 


C. Some other auction sites that deal, among things, with NBA jerseys are:





Some of these companies, particularly Grey Flannel Auctions, keep catalogues and online records of the prices realized in previous sales. This can be a very valuable resource for gauging the approximate value of vintage NBA jerseys if put up for auction.

D. If you are fairly certain that you know what you own, a much simpler route for finding out what your NBA jersey is worth is good old Ebay. You could search Ebay’s archives of items that have been sold or posted for sale over the years, or you could actually put your item up for sale. One idea would be to put your item up for sale with a quite high reserve price – that way you wouldn’t risk selling it for a price lower than you expected it was worth, while at the same time learning what a going price seems to be. To me it’s an incredibly efficient way of determining the current value, and very hard to argue with the result even if you might be somewhat unpleasantly surprised.


Source of info #5: Official NBA Jersey/Uniform Supplier History

Sometimes it’s helpful/useful for people to know who the “official” manufacturer of NBA jerseys was in a given year/era in terms of being able to determine what season their jersey is from.

Wikipedia only has this little story on basketball uniforms, but it doesn’t touch on the history of the uniform manufacturer.

That being said, below please find in italics a great stab at the history of NBA jersey/uniform manufacturers - this information comes largely from an amazing blog owned/written by an unnamed person who calls himself "Champion Blogger" - Champion referring to the Champion apparel company.


Official Jersey Supplier History:

1982ish - 1989  Sand-Knit (Medalist Sand-Knit until 1984 and then MacGregor Sand-Knit starting in 1985)
1990 - 1997 Champion
1997 - 2002 Nike and Starter (became Puma in 1999) and Champion
2002 - 2004 Nike and Reebok
2004 - 2006 Reebok
2006 - Present Adidas  $36m/year for 11 years (Keep in mind that Adidas bought Reebok in 2005)

On March 16 2015 we learned that Adidas and the NBA will be severing their ties after the 2016-17 season (the league’s new outfitter is expected to be announced next month).

Slightly more detail:
1982ish - 1989  Sand-Knit (Medalist Sand-Knit until 1984 and then MacGregor Sand-Knit starting in 1985)
1990 - 1997 Champion
1997 - 2002 Nike and Starter (became Puma in 1999) and Champion
Champion: Atlanta, Indiana, Los Angeles Clippers, New Jersey, Orlando, Philadelphia, Phoenix, Seattle, Utah and Vancouver. Champion produced replica jerseys for all 29 teams.
Nike: Boston, Chicago, Dallas, Detroit, the Los Angeles Lakers, Miami, Portland, San Antonio, Toronto and Washington.
Starter: Charlotte, Cleveland, Denver, Golden State, Houston, Milwaukee, Minnesota, New York and Sacramento. Starter went bankrupt in 1999 so they ended up only producing authentic jerseys for 1997-1998 and 1998-1999. Starter was bought out in 1999 by a consortium of five companies, which included Puma. Puma would take over outfitting Starter’s licensed NBA teams for the 1999-2000 and 2000-2001 seasons.
2002 - 2004 Nike and Reebok
The five year contracts that Champion, Nike and Puma (Starter) signed with the NBA starting in the 1997-1998 season were due to expire at the conclusion of the 2001-2002 season. Prior to expiration, Nike signed a two year extension with the NBA to continue outfitting their 10 teams through the 2003-2004 season. Champion and Puma (Starter) never had a chance to extend because prior to the 2001-2002 season Reebok signed a 10 year licensing deal with the NBA. As part of the deal, Reebok would take over outfitting 11 NBA teams for the 2001-2002 season (this includes all nine of Puma’s teams plus two of Champion’s teams). So for the 2001-2002 season, Reebok outfitted 11 teams, Champion outfitted 8 teams, and Nike outfitted 10 teams. 
2004 - 2006 Reebok
2006 - Present Adidas 
Adidas bought Reebok in early 2006, and signed an eleven year exclusive deal for an average of $36m per year (11 year deal worth $400 million)

Once again, the "Champion Blogger" site is a treasure trove of information on NBA jerseys made by Champion - please check it out.


Source of info #6: Logos

- Sometimes the key to identifying an NBA jersey is to know what logo was in use in a particular season. An amazing source of information in this regard is Chris Creamer's Sports Logos - the NBA section of this incredible site can be found here.


Sports Logos has been painstakingly researched and maintained since 1997 by Chris Creamer, who is from the Greater Toronto (Canada) area. It is a remarkable effort and does a great job showing each NBA team’s primary, secondary/alternative logos and does a great job identifying the years various logos were used. Chris’ site also has some information on NBA uniform history.

I also find it amazing how Chris has been able to get the cooperation of most of the leagues, the NBA included – that is not an easy task and it is a testament to his hard work and dedication to doing a great, encyclopedic job. As Chris says right on his site “This site is maintained for research and historical purposes only, do not abuse it.”

The aforementioned Paul Lucas (see #3 above) wrote a nice profile piece on Chris in 2013 – find it here.



Many thanks for reading and please offer any feedback either in the Comments section below or directly to me at ssillcox@rogers.com .

Thanks and happy researching!

Scott